Litaba

Theipi e thibelang metsi ea semiconductor e bone keketseho e kholo ea tlhokahalo ho pholletsa le liindasteri tse sa tšoaneng ka lebaka la motsoako o ikhethang oa thepa ea semiconductor le bokhoni ba ho thibela metsi.Keketseho ena ea botumo e ka amahanngoa le karolo ea bohlokoa e bapalang litheipi tse thibelang metsi ho sireletsa likhoele, lithapo, le lits'ebetso tsa motlakase hore li se ke tsa kenella ka har'a metsi ha li ntse li boloka conductivity, e leng se etsang hore e be khetho e nepahetseng ea ho netefatsa ts'epo le nako e telele ea meaho ea bohlokoa.Likarolo tsa bohlokoa le lisebelisoa.

E 'ngoe ea mabaka a ka sehloohong a ho amoheloa ho ntseng ho eketseha ha litheipi tsa semiconductor tse thibelang metsi ke bokhoni ba tsona ba ho sireletsa matla le likhoele tsa puisano ka katleho ho tsoa ho kenella ha mongobo.Ha tlhoko ea litsamaiso tsa li-cable tse sebetsang hantle e ntse e eketseha, tlhoko ea litharollo tse tšepahalang tse thibelang ho kenella ha metsi le ho boloka conductivity e ntse e eketseha.Litheipi tsa semiconductive tse thibelang metsi li fana ka ts'ebetso e 'meli ea ho thibela metsi le semi-conductive, e leng se etsang hore e be karolo ea bohlokoa ea likhokahano tsa mehala, kabo ea motlakase le indasteri ea motlakase.

Ho feta moo, makala a kaho le a meaho a ntse a sebelisa litheipi tse thibelang metsi ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso le ts'ebetso ea likhoele tsa ka tlas'a lefatše.Ka ho kenyelletsa tepi ea semiconductive hose ho li-cable joints, joints and termminations, baenjiniere le likonteraka ba ka fokotsa ka katleho kotsi ea ho kenella ha metsi le ho boloka botšepehi ba motlakase oa matla a ka tlas'a lefatše le likhoele tsa puisano, ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e tšepahalang le nako e telele ea lisebelisoa tsa bohlokoa.

Ho feta moo, lekala la eneji e ka ntjhafatswang, ho kenyeletswa phehlo ya matla a moya le a letsatsi, le sebedisa ditheipi tse sireletsang le tse tsamaisang tsa ditheipi tsa semiconductor tse thibelang metsi ho netefatsa botshepehi le tshebetso ya dikgokelo tsa motlakase le dikhebula maemong a thata a tikoloho.Tšebeliso ea litheipi tse thibelang metsi ka semiconducting lits'ebetsong tsa matla a tsosolositsoeng li thusa ho sireletsa likarolo tsa motlakase ho senyeha ha mongobo ha ho ntse ho boloka conductivity e hlokahalang, ka hona ho tlatsetsa katlehong le nako e telele ea lisebelisoa tsa matla a tsosolositsoeng.

Ka kakaretso, ho eketseha ha tlhokahalo ea litheipi tse thibelang metsi ho thibela metsi ho pholletsa le liindasteri tse fapaneng ke ka lebaka la motsoako oa eona o ikhethang oa thepa ea ho thibela metsi le ea semiconducting, e leng se etsang hore e be tharollo ea bohlokoa bakeng sa ho sireletsa lisebelisoa tsa bohlokoa, lisebelisoa le lisebelisoa tsa motlakase ho tsoa ho metsi ha li ntse li boloka. botšepehi ba motlakase.Ha indasteri e ntse e tsoela pele ho etelletsa pele ho ts'epahala le ts'ebetso libakeng tse thata, tepi e thibelang metsi ea semiconductor e fetohile karolo ea bohlokoa e netefatsang bophelo bo bolelele le botsitso lits'ebetsong tse fapaneng.